The UCR-led government took steps to resolve some of the nation's most pressing problems, including accounting for those who disappeared during military rule, establishing civilian control of the armed forces, and consolidating democratic institutions. Justo began a policy of liberal economic moves that primarily benefitted the nation's upper classes and permitted great political and industrial corruption at the expense of national growth. I asked my dad if he remember what day of the week it was when he met Disney…he said it was a Friday…we looked it up..and sure enough, he was in Mendoza on a Friday the date and time that my dad remembered. This idea led to multiple attempts to remove the local authorities at Chuquisaca, La Paz, Montevideo and Buenos Aires, all of which were short-lived. During this period, the United Provinces of the Rio de la Plata lacked a head of state, since the unitarian defeat at the Battle of Cepeda had ended the authority of the Supreme Directors and the 1819 Constitution. During his brief tenure as president, Uriburu cracked down heavily on anarchists and other far-left groups, resulting in 2,000 illegal executions of members of anarchist and communist groups. The May Revolution ousted the viceroy. In May '68, French students recalled the Córdoba movement. [38], Riding a wave of mass support, Cámpora inaugurated his period on May 25. Cristiani and Valle were handed an ideal opportunity for a second animated political cartoon over the “sin dejar rastros” incident in September 1918. Disney is now usually careful to claim that Snow White was either the first cel-animated, the first color, the first musical – or simply the first Disney – animated feature. Thanks so much for this post. He was deposed and detained on Martín García Island, but a massive demonstration on October 17, 1945, forced the government to free Perón and restore him to office. La Playmate of the Month, ou Miss, est une femme désignée chaque mois par le magazine Playboy.Elle apparaît sur le dépliant central du magazine, appelé centerfold.. La Playmate of the Year est quant à elle désignée chaque année parmi les 12 Playmates of the Month de l'année précédente.. Dans cette liste, le drapeau indique le pays de naissance de la playmate, non sa nationalité. B. Kaufman’s South of the Border With Disney says that Walt Disney’s “El Grupo” tour “researched prominent [South American] artists. In 1918, a student movement started at the University of Córdoba, which eventually led to the University Reform, which quickly spread to the rest of Latin America. The British had in the Spanish colonies, despite the metropolitan monopoly on commerce, strong interests: legal commerce had amounts near the value of that authorized by Spain; smuggling became an important way to survive for colonials themselves and also for the governors in charge of stopping it. Rivadavia resigned due to the poor management at the Cisplatine War, and the 1826 constitution was repealed. The Guardian compares Kirchner's economic policy with that of Franklin Roosevelt during the Great Depression. 1970 World Cup Finals, Mexico, Brazil's Rivelino, one of the stars the 1970 World Cup winning team wears a shirt displaying the flags of the sixteen participating nations in the World Cup tournament "At the beginning, we … Different sources give both a 60-minute and 70-minute running time. In March 2014, the 2007 Argentine hand-drawn animated feature El Arca De Noe was released (after an extremely limited theatrical run) on DVD by Shout! The map below is based on a wide range of antique maps for the periods shown and is intended to give a broad idea of the changes in the State of Argentina in the nineteenth century. Maurice Travail was born on June 17, 1929 in Villeurbanne, Rhône, France. His popular wife Eva Perón played a leading political role until her death in 1952. Rosas' reluctance to call for a new assembly to write a constitution led General Justo José de Urquiza from Entre Ríos to turn against him. Being a progressive member of the PAN, Roque Sáenz Peña recognized the need to satisfy the demand by public to maintain the existing regime. The peso lost about 70% of its value from early 1948 to early 1950; inflation reached 50% in 1951.[26]. Præcolumbiansk tid. Daylight Saving Time (DST) Not Observed in Year 1970. Maurice Travail, Actor: L'affaire Sacco et Vanzetti. Right-wing elements in the Argentine armed forces in favor of direct military rule and the suppression of former Peronist politicians, subsequently attempted to wrest control of the government in the 1963 Argentine Navy Revolt on April 2. 80 minutes. 1978 World Cup Final, Buenos Aires, 25th June 1978, Argentina 3 v Holland 1 (after extra time), Argentina Coach Cesar Menotti surrounded by the press as Argentina … Contenance 160 ml. One group led by Mitre decided to take the deal, while another more intransigent group led by Alem was opposed. In 1868 Mitre was succeeded by Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, who promoted public education, culture, telegraphs ; as well as the modernization of the Army and the Navy. He was a contributor to The Animated Movie Guide (2005), and is author of Watching Anime, Reading Manga (2004, Stone Bridge Press), a collection of his best essays, and Funny Animals and More (2014, Theme Park Press), based upon his early columns here on Cartoon Research. The military conceded Campora's victory, but strikes, as well as government-backed violence, continued unabated. Argentina is a multiethnic and multilingual society, home to people of various ethnic, religious, and national origins, with the majority of the population made up of Old World immigrants and their descendants. This led to a series of military-appointed presidents. [46] The "disappeared" (victims kidnapped, tortured and murdered whose bodies were disappeared by the military government) included those thought to be politically or ideologically a threat to the military junta, even vaguely; and they were killed in an attempt by the junta to silence the social and political opposition.[47]. Beside these isolated actions, the Cordobazo uprising that year, called forth by the CGT de los Argentinos, and its Cordobese leader, Agustín Tosco, prompted demonstrations in the entire country. During the exposition of the investigation in the National Congress, Duhau started a fight among the senators, during which his bodyguard, Ramón Valdez-Cora, tried to kill De La Torre but accidentally ended up shooting De La Torre's friend and political partner Enzo Bordabehere. The plan failed massively. Make Offer - Argentina 1978 - 50 Pesos Alu-Bronze Coin - Jose de San Martín 200th Birth Ann 1978 ARGENTINA 20 PESOS - Excellent Coin - FREE SHIP - Argentina Bin $5.99 Sarmiento managed to defeat the last known caudillos and also dealt with the fallout of the Triple Alliance War, which included a decrease in national production due to the death of thousands of soldiers and an outbreak of diseases, such as cholera and yellow fever, brought by returning soldiers. Winning in the City of Buenos Aires and every province except San Luis (won by Federal Commitment candidate Alberto Rodríguez Saá),[56] she became the first candidate to obtain an absolute majority of the popular vote since Raúl Alfonsín in 1983, and upon completion of ballot processing, the margin of victory (37.1%) exceeded Juan Perón's record 36% margin obtained in 1973. It also initiated the creation of the Dirección General de Yacimientos Petrolíferos Fiscales (YPF), the state oil company, in June 1922. Despite being called on by some to initiate a coup against Yrigoyen, he remained loyal to the President, on the sole condition that the latter would allow him a free hand in the repression of the demonstrations. The civilian government appeared to be close to joining the Allies, but many officers of the Argentine armed forces (and ordinary Argentine citizens) objected due to fear of the spread of communism. During his presidency, Roca created a net of political alliances and installed several measures that helped him retain almost absolute control of the Argentine political scene throughout the 1880s. General Valle and other members of the military were executed, and twenty civilians were arrested at their homes and their bodies were thrown in the León Suarez dumping ground. The economic measures implemented brought inflation under control. When I learned elementary Spanish in high school, our teacher the first year was an arrogant Castilian who announced that in HIS class, we would learn GENUINE Spanish, not whatever they spoke in Mexico. Categoria cuprinde articole, evenimente și sub-categorii referitoare la anul 1970 în Argentina. [19], In September 1922, Yrigoyen's administration refused to follow the cordon sanitaire policy enacted against the Soviet Union, and, basing its policy on the assistance given to Austria after the war, decided to send to the USSR 5 million pesos in assistance. These were the first left-wing urban guerrilla actions in Argentina. He went into exile, eventually settling in Francoist Spain. López Rega was ousted as Isabel de Perón's adviser in June 1975; General Numa Laplane, the commander in chief of the army who had supported the administration through the Lopez Rega period, was replaced by General Jorge Rafael Videla in August 1975.[40]. [4], Europeans first arrived in the region with the 1502 Portuguese voyage of Gonçalo Coelho and Amerigo Vespucci. [38] Perón's followers also commanded strong majorities in both houses of Congress. Kirchner's administration saw a strong economic rebound,[citation needed] and foreign debt restructuring. Calendar for Chile - 1970. He created the Army of the Andes in Mendoza and, with the help of Bernardo O'Higgins and other Chileans, he made the Crossing of the Andes and liberated Chile. Roughly, Patoruzú was an equivalent of Popeye; the super-strong but naïve cacique (chieftain) of Patagonia’s Telhuelche natives. The animation industry is waiting to see how well it (and a family fantasy about soccer) does in America. 20. The “spurlos versenkt” phrase became, in Spanish as “sin dejar rastros”, the name for the whole affair. Spanish recognition of Argentine independence was not to come for several decades. Woodstock Candy ~ 1970 50th Birthday Gifts for Women and Men Nostalgic Retro Candy Gift Mix from Childhood Born 1970 Jr 4.6 out of 5 stars 508. Dirty War, infamous campaign waged from 1976 to 1983 by Argentina’s military dictatorship against suspected left-wing political opponents in which an estimated 10,000 to 30,000 citizens were killed, many of whom were ‘disappeared.’ Learn more about the Dirty War in this article. Those powers were curtailed somewhat when the constitution was reformed in 1994 as a result of the so-called Pact of Olivos with the opposition Radical Party. My family is from Argentina and Chile and I spent a lot of time there as a kid. On October 30, 1983, Argentines went to the polls to choose a president; vice-president; and national, provincial, and local officials in elections found by international observers to be fair and honest. 30,000 People Were 'Disappeared' in Argentina's Dirty War. Paz Lenchantin. In the elections of 2011, President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner of the Front for Victory won via landslide by 54.11% of votes against Hermes Binner. During the Great Depression, exports of frozen beef, especially to Great Britain, provided much needed foreign currency, but trade fell off sharply.[22]. Montoneros, led by Mario Firmenich, cautiously decided to go underground after Peron's death. "Making sense of immigration policy: Argentina, 1870-1930.". The opening of the film is set before the Flood and is supposed to show how libertine civilization has become. There are minor changes of territory that are not shown on the map. Their debut album was released by Sony BMG Records in 2001 with the hit single ‘Guapas’ going four-times platinum. Fearing another wave of opposition from Roca like the one imposed on Celman, Pellegrini remained moderate in his presidency ending his predecessor's efforts to distance "The Fox" from political control. So what animated features has Argentina produced? Also in support of Peronism, the left wing of the Radical Party, led by Arturo Frondizi, left the Constitutional Assembly. December 1918? Your email address will not be published. Rosas considered this a fair measure because only Buenos Aires was paying the external debt generated by the Baring Brothers loan to Rivadavia, the war of independence and the war against Brazil. On 22 December 1978, Argentina started[48] Operation Soberanía over the disputed islands, but the invasion was halted due to: In December that year, moments before Videla signed a declaration of war against Chile, Pope John Paul II agreed to mediate between the two nations. However, it did not do either, and replaced the triumvirates with a single head of state office, the Supreme Director. These facilities had been occupied by students, professors and graduates (members of the autonomous government of the university) who opposed the military government's intervention in the universities and revocation of the 1918 university reform. The 2007 Argentine animated “El Arca” was apparently released as “El Arca de Noé” in several Latin American countries, and was made available with a choice of either Spanish Spanish or Argentine Spanish dialogue tracks. After Celman's downfall, his vice-president Carlos Pellegrini took over and proceeded to resolve the economic crisis which afflicted the country, earning him the moniker of "The Storm Sailor". Perón expanded government spending. Like several Latin American states, Argentina made a late declaration of war against Germany with no intention of providing any military forces. [25], His government followed an isolationist foreign policy and attempted to reduce the political and economic influence of other nations. Natif d’un bidonville de Santa Fe et surnommé « El Macho », il est considéré comme l’un des meilleurs boxeurs du monde avec 89 victoires et 15 championnats du monde victorieux. 28 of 76. On one hand, John William Cooke, former personal delegate of Perón and ideologist of the Peronist Left, as well as a friend of Fidel Castro, died from natural causes. This event is considered by historians to be the official end of the Infamous Decade. Metegol/Underdogs is not the first Argentine animated feature to become newsworthy in America. Sin Dejar Rastros was mostly unseen, and it was never reviewed. His administration had to deal with a wave of protests (middle-class cacerolazos and unemployed piqueteros), and did so with a relatively tolerant policy, intending to minimize violence. While Perón managed a reconciliation with Augusto Vandor, head of the CGT Azopardo, he followed, in particular through the voice of his delegate Jorge Paladino, a cautious line of opposition to the military junta, criticizing with moderation the neoliberal policies of the junta but waiting for discontent inside the government ("hay que desencillar hasta que aclare", said Perón, advocating patience). Calendar for Cuba - 1970. In 1929, Argentina was wealthy by world standards, but the prosperity ended after 1929 with the worldwide Great Depression. You wouldn’t try that with a porcupine. With the declaration of independence on July 9, 1816 and the military defeat of the Spanish Empire in 1824, a federal state was formed in 1853–1861, known today as the Argentine Republic. Created by James Mitchell. There were several Argentine animated shorts in the next three decades, including some by Cristiani. This and other government policies were strongly opposed by the Roman Catholic Church in Argentina, causing the Holy See to break off diplomatic relations with the country for several years and setting the stage for decades of continued Church–state strain.